Submarine Warfare in the Atlantic: The History of the Fighting Under the Waves between the Allies and Nazi Germany during World War II Book PDF, ePub eBook

Join our eBook service for unlimited books & audiobooks. Get a free 7 day subscription! ↓↓↓↓↓


Book Descriptions:
*Includes pictures
*Includes accounts of fighting by soldiers on both sides
*Includes online resources and a bibliography for further reading
*Includes a table of contents

“We in the tower were given a chance to view the holocaust. Three vessels lay heavily listing, shooting smoke and fire columns into the air. White lifeboats hung head-down in their davits. Two destroyers raced toward the dying ships. It was a painting of rare and vivid colors.” – U-boat commander Herbert A. Werner, describing a submarine attack in August 1941 (Werner, 2002, 53).

Danger prowled under both the cold gray waters of the North Sea and the shimmering blue waves of the tropical Atlantic during World War II as Adolf Hitler's Third Reich attempted to strangle Allied shipping lanes with U-boat attacks. German and British submarines combed the vast oceanic battlefield for prey, while scientists developed new technologies and countermeasures.

Submarine warfare began tentatively during the American Civil War (though the Netherlands and England made small prototypes centuries earlier, and the American sergeant Ezra Lee piloted the one-man “Turtle” vainly against HMS Eagle near New York in 1776). Britisher Robert Whitehead's invention of the torpedo introduced the weapon later used most frequently by submarines. Steady improvements to Whitehead's design led to the military torpedoes deployed against shipping during both World Wars.

World War I witnessed the First Battle of the Atlantic, when the Kaiserreich unleashed its U-boats against England. During the war's 52.5 months, the German submarines sent much of the British merchant marine to the bottom. Indeed, German reliance on U-boats in both World War I and World War II stemmed largely from their nation's geography. The Germans eventually recognized the primacy of the Royal Navy and its capacity to blockade Germany's short coastline in the event of war. While the British could easily interdict surface ships, submarines slipped from their Kiel or Hamburg anchorages unseen, able to prey upon England's merchant shipping.

During World War I, German U-boats operated solo except on one occasion. Initially, the British and nations supplying England with food and materiel scattered vessels singly across the ocean, making them vulnerable to the lone submarines. However, widespread late war re-adoption of the convoy system tipped the odds in the surface ships' favor, as one U-boat skipper described: “The oceans at once became bare and empty; for long periods at a time the U-boats, operating individually, would see nothing at all; and then suddenly up would loom a huge concourse of ships, thirty or fifty or more of them, surrounded by a strong escort of warships of all types.” (Blair, 1996, 55).

World War I proved the value of submarines, ensuring their widespread employment in the next conflict. Besides Germany and Britain, Japan and the United States also built extensive submarine fleets before and/or during the war. One critical innovation in World War II's Atlantic U-boat operations consisted of wolf-pack tactics, in which Admiral Karl Dönitz put great faith: “The greater the number of U-boats that could be brought simultaneously into the attack, the more favourable would become the opportunities offered to each individual attacker. […] it was obvious that, on strategic and general tactical grounds, attacks on convoys must be carried out by a number of U-boats acting in unison.” (Dönitz, 1990, 4).

However, even the wolf-pack proved insufficient to defeat the Atlantic convoys and stop Allied commerce – the precise opposite of the Pacific theater, where America's excellent submarine forces annihilated much of Japan's merchant marine and inflicted severe damage on the Imperial Japanese Navy.

Submarine Warfare in the Atlantic: The History of the Fighting Under the Waves between the Allies and Nazi Germany during World War II by Charles River Editors

From reader reviews:

Lois Yale:

As people who live in the modest era should be up-date about what going on or facts even knowledge to make these people keep up with the era that is certainly always change and advance. Some of you maybe will update themselves by studying books. It is a good choice to suit your needs but the problems coming to an individual is you don't know what kind you should start with. This Submarine Warfare in the Atlantic: The History of the Fighting Under the Waves between the Allies and Nazi Germany during World War II is our recommendation to make you keep up with the world. Why, as this book serves what you want and need in this era.

Patrick Myers:

The publication untitled Submarine Warfare in the Atlantic: The History of the Fighting Under the Waves between the Allies and Nazi Germany during World War II is the publication that recommended to you to see. You can see the quality of the reserve content that will be shown to anyone. The language that article author use to explained their ideas are easily to understand. The writer was did a lot of study when write the book, hence the information that they share for your requirements is absolutely accurate. You also will get the e-book of Submarine Warfare in the Atlantic: The History of the Fighting Under the Waves between the Allies and Nazi Germany during World War II from the publisher to make you more enjoy free time.

Donald Vermillion:

The reserve with title Submarine Warfare in the Atlantic: The History of the Fighting Under the Waves between the Allies and Nazi Germany during World War II has lot of information that you can learn it. You can get a lot of profit after read this book. This particular book exist new information the information that exist in this e-book represented the condition of the world at this point. That is important to yo7u to be aware of how the improvement of the world. This specific book will bring you with new era of the glowbal growth. You can read the e-book with your smart phone, so you can read this anywhere you want.

Lewis Shafer:

Reading can called mind hangout, why? Because if you find yourself reading a book especially book entitled Submarine Warfare in the Atlantic: The History of the Fighting Under the Waves between the Allies and Nazi Germany during World War II the mind will drift away trough every dimension, wandering in most aspect that maybe unidentified for but surely will end up your mind friends. Imaging every word written in a book then become one web form conclusion and explanation that will maybe you never get ahead of. The Submarine Warfare in the Atlantic: The History of the Fighting Under the Waves between the Allies and Nazi Germany during World War II giving you another experience more than blown away your mind but also giving you useful info for your better life in this particular era. So now let us explain to you the relaxing pattern this is your body and mind are going to be pleased when you are finished looking at it, like winning an activity. Do you want to try this extraordinary paying spare time activity?